Hello All,
First off I'd just like to say how awesome this forum is and I have already spent many hours familiarizing myself with my new to me truck. I bought a 1995 Silverado K2500 a month ago and it came with this hard starting issue and ticking noise. The ticking noise is what concerns me the most at this point. I think its injectors and you can read below why I think this, but I dont have enough experience with the noise of 6.5s to be sure. I would love to tap into your expertise before I go blowing money on unnecessary parts. Here is what I know so far:
1. I tried running without the belt and it still does it so its not the vac pump
2. It failed the petcock test and it turned out to be ops and lift pump so i replaced ops, lift pump and fuel filter (Ticking noise still there afterwards and still starts hard)
3. Checked harmonic balancer for tightness and seems to be good
4. Did some stethoscope analysis and found the following results:
stethoscope against valve cover: faint but present ticking
stethoscope against injector pump: only whirling noise of pump
stethoscope against fuel injector lines: very loud and distinct ticking, the loudest surface i could find
stethoscope against injectors: not as loud as the lines but distinct here too
I did try to check for temperature differentials in the injectors but it was inconclusive. couldn't get a good read on the far ones under the turbo.
It seems to point to injectors, but i am new to the 6.5 so i made a video for you guys to check out if you get a chance:
6.5L TD Diesel Ticking Noise - YouTube
This is a cold start, not started in a few days, around 12 Celsius outside. I did not pump the gas pedal or anything. Just waited for the glow plugs and gave her a whirl.
Here is my attempt at the DieselPlace Diagnostic Sheet:
2. Year of truck/engine. 1995
3. Odometer reading (indicate miles or kilometers). 328000 Kilometers
4. Indicate the model number on the Injection pump (starts DS4 or DB2......). DS4 I beleive
5. Indicate if you know if it’s a 1500, 2500, 2500HD, 3500, 3500HD. 2500
6. Do you have an EGR on the engine? (An F or an S engine code 8th VIN digit) yes, S engine
7. Air Filter condition (visual check). good, its a k&n
8. Fuel filter condition (freshly changed, mileage since changed). brand new
9. Location of PMD/FSD? (ex. on pump/remote over intake, behind bumper). heath diesel pmd underneath
9a. If remote mounted, describe wiring harness (homemade or purchased from which vendor). heath
9b. Indicate the location and condition of the FSD/IP grounding wire. unknown
10. Outside Temperature (C or F). _____ ° 12 C
11. Service Engine Light while running?- on/off/intermittent no
11a. Service Engine light does glow during start/cranking/bulb check: Yes/No it does now, i had to replace it, came burnt out with the truck
12.Have you scanned for engine codes? Yes/No yes
12a. List exact results on engine codes. had a code 13 (solenoid) on it when i checked it after fixing the bulb. I cleared it for now and has not yet returned. could be old code? i do not have a stalling issue.
13. Condition of Battery terminals (removed, cleaned and tightened). good
14. Known condition and age of Batteries. seem good, one is 2 years old and the other is may be 5 but not sure, came like this
14a. Are batteries a matched set of same age? nope
15. Condition of Major Grounds (removed, cleaned and tightened) not checked yet
15a Have the batteries been individually load tested? no
16. Does engine crank, or "turn over"? yes
16a. Does engine start and run? yes
17. If engine does not start- Crack injector line: do you have fuel? Yes/No
18. Does your Wait To Start light come on? yes
18a.Number of seconds WTS light is lit. about 5-8 seconds
19. Engine Cranking speed (if you have an accurate tachometer). unsure
20. Are you experiencing Stalling? no
20a. Describe the event (upon startup only, down the road, hit a bump, etc...) ticking noise is all the time, follows the rpm, but stays the same level of noise
20b. Do you notice loss of dash or instruments? no
21. Check turbo inlet and air filter for obstructions. not yet
22. In a no-hot start, pour a bottle of room-temp water on the injection pump. Does it start now? n/a
23. Lift pump test - Describe results. failed, engine stalled and would not start again. changed ops, lift pump and new filter. runs fine now.
24. Upon cold start, does the radiator hose get hard quickly? Yes/No did not check
25. Upon cold start, do you have excessive white smoke? Yes/No yes
26. Do you have excessive cranking time before the engine starts? Yes/No yes
27. Have you used the block heater? Does it affect engine starting? (only try for starting problems). did not try
28. Are all glow plugs in proper working order? have not yet tested
29. During hard acceleration, do you have excessive black smoke? Yes/No dont think so
30. Do you have any unusual exhaust smoke issues? alot of white smoke at startup especially cold
31. Turbo check out - Pass/Fail wastegate seems fine, but the boost gauge needle bounces around, but that's another story for another day!
32. Indicate fuel that you are using: Bio-Diesel, #2 Diesel, SVO/WVO, other just plain diesel
32a. If running Veggie Oil fuel setup, indicate details of your conversion (homemade or packaged system).
33. Are you using any fuel additives? If so, please list. no
34. Upon unscrewing fuel cap, do you have a large vacuum formed in the tank? Yes/No it does hiss upon opening, but i tried starting it with the cap off and its the same hard starting issue.
35. Do you have any service history available that might pertain to the problem you are having? injector pump has about 70000 kms on it. Injectors are of unknown vintage, could be original! not sure.
36. Please indicate any modifications to the vehicle that might help us diagnose better.
First off I'd just like to say how awesome this forum is and I have already spent many hours familiarizing myself with my new to me truck. I bought a 1995 Silverado K2500 a month ago and it came with this hard starting issue and ticking noise. The ticking noise is what concerns me the most at this point. I think its injectors and you can read below why I think this, but I dont have enough experience with the noise of 6.5s to be sure. I would love to tap into your expertise before I go blowing money on unnecessary parts. Here is what I know so far:
1. I tried running without the belt and it still does it so its not the vac pump
2. It failed the petcock test and it turned out to be ops and lift pump so i replaced ops, lift pump and fuel filter (Ticking noise still there afterwards and still starts hard)
3. Checked harmonic balancer for tightness and seems to be good
4. Did some stethoscope analysis and found the following results:
stethoscope against valve cover: faint but present ticking
stethoscope against injector pump: only whirling noise of pump
stethoscope against fuel injector lines: very loud and distinct ticking, the loudest surface i could find
stethoscope against injectors: not as loud as the lines but distinct here too
I did try to check for temperature differentials in the injectors but it was inconclusive. couldn't get a good read on the far ones under the turbo.
It seems to point to injectors, but i am new to the 6.5 so i made a video for you guys to check out if you get a chance:
6.5L TD Diesel Ticking Noise - YouTube
This is a cold start, not started in a few days, around 12 Celsius outside. I did not pump the gas pedal or anything. Just waited for the glow plugs and gave her a whirl.
Here is my attempt at the DieselPlace Diagnostic Sheet:
2. Year of truck/engine. 1995
3. Odometer reading (indicate miles or kilometers). 328000 Kilometers
4. Indicate the model number on the Injection pump (starts DS4 or DB2......). DS4 I beleive
5. Indicate if you know if it’s a 1500, 2500, 2500HD, 3500, 3500HD. 2500
6. Do you have an EGR on the engine? (An F or an S engine code 8th VIN digit) yes, S engine
7. Air Filter condition (visual check). good, its a k&n
8. Fuel filter condition (freshly changed, mileage since changed). brand new
9. Location of PMD/FSD? (ex. on pump/remote over intake, behind bumper). heath diesel pmd underneath
9a. If remote mounted, describe wiring harness (homemade or purchased from which vendor). heath
9b. Indicate the location and condition of the FSD/IP grounding wire. unknown
10. Outside Temperature (C or F). _____ ° 12 C
11. Service Engine Light while running?- on/off/intermittent no
11a. Service Engine light does glow during start/cranking/bulb check: Yes/No it does now, i had to replace it, came burnt out with the truck
12.Have you scanned for engine codes? Yes/No yes
12a. List exact results on engine codes. had a code 13 (solenoid) on it when i checked it after fixing the bulb. I cleared it for now and has not yet returned. could be old code? i do not have a stalling issue.
13. Condition of Battery terminals (removed, cleaned and tightened). good
14. Known condition and age of Batteries. seem good, one is 2 years old and the other is may be 5 but not sure, came like this
14a. Are batteries a matched set of same age? nope
15. Condition of Major Grounds (removed, cleaned and tightened) not checked yet
15a Have the batteries been individually load tested? no
16. Does engine crank, or "turn over"? yes
16a. Does engine start and run? yes
17. If engine does not start- Crack injector line: do you have fuel? Yes/No
18. Does your Wait To Start light come on? yes
18a.Number of seconds WTS light is lit. about 5-8 seconds
19. Engine Cranking speed (if you have an accurate tachometer). unsure
20. Are you experiencing Stalling? no
20a. Describe the event (upon startup only, down the road, hit a bump, etc...) ticking noise is all the time, follows the rpm, but stays the same level of noise
20b. Do you notice loss of dash or instruments? no
21. Check turbo inlet and air filter for obstructions. not yet
22. In a no-hot start, pour a bottle of room-temp water on the injection pump. Does it start now? n/a
23. Lift pump test - Describe results. failed, engine stalled and would not start again. changed ops, lift pump and new filter. runs fine now.
24. Upon cold start, does the radiator hose get hard quickly? Yes/No did not check
25. Upon cold start, do you have excessive white smoke? Yes/No yes
26. Do you have excessive cranking time before the engine starts? Yes/No yes
27. Have you used the block heater? Does it affect engine starting? (only try for starting problems). did not try
28. Are all glow plugs in proper working order? have not yet tested
29. During hard acceleration, do you have excessive black smoke? Yes/No dont think so
30. Do you have any unusual exhaust smoke issues? alot of white smoke at startup especially cold
31. Turbo check out - Pass/Fail wastegate seems fine, but the boost gauge needle bounces around, but that's another story for another day!
32. Indicate fuel that you are using: Bio-Diesel, #2 Diesel, SVO/WVO, other just plain diesel
32a. If running Veggie Oil fuel setup, indicate details of your conversion (homemade or packaged system).
33. Are you using any fuel additives? If so, please list. no
34. Upon unscrewing fuel cap, do you have a large vacuum formed in the tank? Yes/No it does hiss upon opening, but i tried starting it with the cap off and its the same hard starting issue.
35. Do you have any service history available that might pertain to the problem you are having? injector pump has about 70000 kms on it. Injectors are of unknown vintage, could be original! not sure.
36. Please indicate any modifications to the vehicle that might help us diagnose better.