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Differential and fluids

6K views 6 replies 5 participants last post by  MikeyBC  
#1 · (Edited)
2004 2500HD 4x4 Duramax/Allison

Had fluids changed at Pep Boys. Now, I have changed all of the fluids at regular intervals for all of the components since I bought the truck new. Minimal 4 wheel drive use but I do tow a small 5 yard dump and a 20ft flatbed with a small 3klb backhoe occasionally. So this last fluid change the mechanic shows me the drain plug from one of the differentials and it has some metal fillings on the magnet. He says the other one is just as bad and that the diffs need to be looked at before they fail. I had him change the fluid.
At the time the truck only had 110k miles and now it has 145k with no problems or strange noises.
Do I need to worry? I'm doing my own fluid changes now. Can I use 85/140 weight gear oil in the differentials without problem?
Sorry this is so wordy!
 
#2 ·
I wouldnt worry unless youve been noticing/experiencing problems. Its good that youll be doing your own fluid changes from now. Its always best to do your own fluid changes. That way you know for sure its being done, & its being done correctly.

You could use
Front diff 75w-90, or 80w90.
Rear diff 75w-90, or 75w-140. If youd tow/haul heavy a lot, 75w-140 would be best to use.

Id just use 75w-90 in both diffs.
 
#3 ·
With that type of towing, I think I might opt for the 75w-140 synthetic in the rear and the 75w-90 synthetic up front.

I run Amsoil 75W-90 syn in both differentials. But, I don't tow anymore and opted for the lighter weight synthetic for fuel mileage...not sure it helped....but the synthetic has a longer drain interval. Mobil 1 syn is also very good in the same weights.

If you want to save a few bucks then you could run the SuperTech (Wal-Mart) or Travellers (Tractor Supply) brand synthetic gear oil. They meet the spec and are both full synthetic. Lots of options out there.
 
#4 ·
So how does he pull the diff. drain plug without dumping all the gear lube? And, what was planning on doing you you passed on the gear lube change?

Inquiring minds would like to know :idea:

DEWFPO
 
#5 · (Edited)
No- you likely don't need to worry. It's typical to see a bit of fine particulate in the diff fluid, especially when towing.

As long as you use a GL-5 rated lube with some FM, you'll be fine. The grade won't matter that much; anything from 75w-90 to 85w-140 and in-between will be OK. Consider getting a lube that is API J-2360 approved. Some reading you can do:
J2360: Lubricating Oil, Gear Multipurpose (Metric) Military Use - SAE International
SEA Automotive Gear Lubricants | DrivelineNEWS.com - Education & Tools | DrivelineNEWS.com
PRI Automotive Lubricant Review Institute (see the current listing; note that there are many conventional lubes on there and syns are not a prerequisite).

As for the FM, you'll need some in there. The factory fluid comes with FM, as does the service fuids from GM. Once you dump the factory fluid, you'll need to buy a product with FM included, or add a few ounces if it does not come in the fluid.