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NSBU Replacement Instructions and FAQs

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275K views 114 replies 72 participants last post by  America964  
#1 · (Edited)
Further to "Alaska Duramax's" Do It Yourself, I thought I'd add another instruction on replacing the NSBU with additional pics and details as well as some answers to FAQs which seems to be raised by members on this switch. Mod's...post into the DIYer if you wish.

What is a NSBU switch? - acronym for "Neutral Start Back Up". Sometimes also referred to as a PNP ("Park Neutral Position") switch.

Where is the NSBU switch located? - driver's side of the Allison transmission...see pics below for details.

Why does the NSBU need to be replaced? - due to road salt/water/debris getting into the switch via the switch hub and contaminates and corrodes the internals. The crap gets kicked up onto the switch on all left hand turns which affects the operation of the transmission because transmission shifts and functions are controlled by this switch.

What are some of the symptoms that the NSBU switch is going bad?
- following DIC codes MAY suggest the NSBU as the culprit: P0700, P0708, P0847, P0872, P0875, P1711 and P1713.
- PRNDL display may not show up or only a partial display
- no engagement even though your shifter is in D or R (like you were in neutral)...this was my situation (and I received a SEL (service engine light) code P0700).
- you will only have forward motion in 3rd gear or reverse.
- SEL (service engine light) message that reads something like "shift range inhibited".

Is there more than one model of NSBU switch? There are 2 switches that I'm aware of.
- 2001-2004 Allison NSBU Switch (LB7). Part no. 29540479. Has 2 electrical connectors on the switch.
- 2004 - 2005 Allison NSBU Switch (LLY). Part no. 29541852. Has 1 electrical connection on the switch.

Why should I replace the switch as opposed to taking it to my dealership?
- because it's a "one beer" job that will take less than an hour.
- did I mention I purchased the NSBU switch at a local Allison dealership for $124.14 (Cdn) while the dealership quoted me $300.61 (Cdn)? My dealership parts insider could only give me a reduced rate of $263.00. I believe Merchant Automotive sells the NSBU for $91. That's just the part...labor is EXTRA. :eek:

So what improvement is there with the new NSBU switch?
- as far as I can tell, the a white foam "rear shield" has been added to better seal the NSBU housing against the Allison transmission so water and crap does not get in to contaminate. Again, see the pics below for the white foam rear shield on the backside of the switch. The white rear splash shield and front black splash shield on the upgraded NSBU switch are designed to minimize infiltration.

What's the little connection on the new NSBU switch that looks like a vacuum hose connection between the wiring harness connections?
- one way valve to drain any water that may get into the switch.

How do I replace the NSBU switch? - instructions as follows...

1. my original switch is of the black variety. It does not have the white foam rear shield on the backside like the replacement NSBU switch (new one is tan in color).



The new switch also has a thin metal clip called a Neutral Assurance Bracket to ensure that the NSBU remains in the neutral position. DO NOT REMOVE UNTIL THE NEW SWITCH HAS BEEN INSTALLED.






2. gather the following tools:

13mm deepwall 6 pt socket
15mm 6pt wrench (mine's the "gear wrench" variety)
6 inch extension
3/8" ratchet
small file
beer



2. put the transmission in neutral.

3. disconnect NSBU wiring harness (2 in my case - I have a 2003 LB7...LLY only has 1 electrical connection).

This probably caused me the most grief as the top harness would not come out so I had to break off some NSBU switch plastic around the connection. Finally got it out and it looked like the ends were glued on...it has been suggested to take a hair dryer to warm up the connection to warm them up. Didn't work in my case...ggrrrrr....:mad:. Anyone else have any suggestions on the removal?

Hopefully, you wiring harness will disconnect easier than mine did.



4. disconnect the shift linkage/cable from the shift lever at the transmission. With a wrench keeping the shifter from rotating (out of neutral...you did put the transmission in neutral right?), remove the nut from the end of the selector shaft. Carefully remove the selector lever from the selector shaft.



5. remove the 2 bolts that attach the NSBU switch (the front driveshaft will get in the way a bit but you should be able to access the bolt with the socket) and pull off the old NSBU switch. There'll be some resistance when you pull it off. I had quite a bit of crap behind the switch (small rocks, dirt, etc.)

6. if for some reason that the transmission is not in neutral, use a wrench on the selector shaft flats and rotate the shaft to its furthest clockwise position and then rotate counter-clockwise two detents.

7. take a file and touch up the selector shaft at the end near the flats...there may be some burrs that could create some slop if the new NSBU switch is slid over the shaft without filing.

8. slide the new NSBU switch over the selector shaft. The metal clip (neutral assurance bracket) on the switch helps to ensure the switch is properly aligned to the shaft. For the geeks out there, the bolts should be tightened to 18-21 lb ft. Now it's ok to remove the metal clip from the NSBU housing.

9. slid the black splash shield onto the NSBU switch so that it fits securely against the switch. Do this BEFORE re-installing the shift lever.

10. re-install the shift level. Again, I used an adjustable wrench on the shift lever while tightening the nut on the end of the selector shaft. Geek specs for the nut is 15-20 lb ft.

11. connect the wiring harness(es) back onto the NSBU switch.

12. if you have any DIC codes as a result of a bad NSBU switch, you'll have to clear them.

12. crack open a wobbly pop and tell yourself you just saved paying at least $300 to "the man".

Not sure why but I cannot upload any more pics...
 
#3 ·
Thanks for the kind words, ckfan. I had additional pics but I couldn't post anymore...maybe there's a max capacity per thread?
 
#5 ·
installation seems a little intimidating at first but once you get into it u soon realize its gravy. Also, after getting done with everything, i realized destructions came with the part. doh!

tip for getting plugs out: hammer, small flat blade. bend the tabs that lock plugs in place slightly out of the way. find a edge around the plug to lightly tap on. took me a couple of light taps to break the glue bond and i was able to pull plugs the rest of the way out.


thanks all
 
#6 ·
NSBU Replacement

jedmax, Thanks for the heads up on this NSBU switch!
One question though. Does the 2007 LBZ Allison have the same problem?
Two weeks ago I had a similar problem with my shifting. It shifted down to 3rd when I was coming to a stop,and stayed in 3rd . I did noticed the computer showed the shifting inhibited message too. I then stopped and looked at all my banks speedbrake connections at the transmission that I'd installed two weeks before. I had the Speedbrake in speed control mode set at 35mph. I thought the banks SpeedBrake was causing problems,but maybe I should be looking at the NSBU switch. I checked for codes and found none though. I haven't had any more problems either.
One thing I found when I pulled the main transmission connector on the pan was fluid inside the connector. It is coming through the wire connector from inside the transmission. Would this cause the problem? Although I haven't had anymore problems for two weeks.
Thanks for any help on this . orkirk
 
#8 · (Edited)
jedmax, Thanks for the heads up on this NSBU switch!
One question though. Does the 2007 LBZ Allison have the same problem?
Two weeks ago I had a similar problem with my shifting. It shifted down to 3rd when I was coming to a stop,and stayed in 3rd . I did noticed the computer showed the shifting inhibited message too. I then stopped and looked at all my banks speedbrake connections at the transmission that I'd installed two weeks before. I had the Speedbrake in speed control mode set at 35mph. I thought the banks SpeedBrake was causing problems,but maybe I should be looking at the NSBU switch. I checked for codes and found none though. I haven't had any more problems either.
One thing I found when I pulled the main transmission connector on the pan was fluid inside the connector. It is coming through the wire connector from inside the transmission. Would this cause the problem? Although I haven't had anymore problems for two weeks.
Thanks for any help on this . orkirk
I would suspect the NSBU but by no means am I an Allison expert. Interesting you didn't show a code...I would've expected a code with the shift inhibitor message showed up.

You may want to PM or call Eric Merchant on his thoughts on your symptoms...he's one of the vendors on this site (Merchant Automotive). Or Mike at Inglewood Transmission (another vendor).
 
#7 ·
replacing my nuetral safety switch (nsbu) corrected a hard reverse shift, codes 0700, 0872, and 0875, and eventually a no reverse problem.

Thanks for the great post and info.
 
#13 ·
NSBU is BAD but what the hell is that noise!!

I am apearantly having issues with my NSBU but at the same time this issue started (in the middle of a snow storm on tha PA turnipike in the middle of no where) my truck strarted making a very concerning noise I can not nail down the source of it sounds like a tinny rattle from the top of the motor and my interior lights go dim whats up?
 
#14 ·
NSBU HELP! please

Ok lots of good info on here regarding this problem but i am a little confused there seem to be several differrent parts available they all look the same with very minor differences the part # 29540479 is a good # but has a little white piece on the back as opposed to the part napa list that does not have that piece the only difference i see besides the white piece on the back of the switch is the price the part that is a direct cross to 29540479 is $153 and the one that is listed is $41 2 people on here said they have gotten the switch from napa for $40 have you had any problems with this part
 
#16 · (Edited)
NAPA Shows 2 parts #s
1. ECH NS6502 $48 online $38 at local guy.
2. ECH NS6887 $178 local guy did not have it.

Advance Auto shows 2 as well. one for 4 speed allison auto trans and one for 5 speed allison auto trans
Advance Part #s:
1. AC Delco Part # D2263C $34 in stock (4-SPD HEAVY DUTY A/TRANS(MN8); 4-SPD A/TRANS(MT1); 4-SPD A/TRANS(M30); 4-SPD HEAVY DUTY A/TRANS(M32))

2. AC Delco Part # D2256C $160 have to order (ALLISON 5-SPD A/TRANS(M74))

Which trans do we have?
 
#17 ·
NAPA Shows 2 parts #s
1. ECH NS6502 $48 online $38 at local guy.
2. ECH NS6887 $178 local guy did not have it.

Advance Auto shows 2 as well. one for 4 speed allison auto trans and one for 5 speed allison auto trans
Advance Part #s:
1. AC Delco Part # D2263C $34 in stock (4-SPD HEAVY DUTY A/TRANS(MN8); 4-SPD A/TRANS(MT1); 4-SPD A/TRANS(M30); 4-SPD HEAVY DUTY A/TRANS(M32))

2. AC Delco Part # D2256C $160 have to order (ALLISON 5-SPD A/TRANS(M74))

Which trans do we have?
..............As far as I know the Allisions from 2001 thru 2005 were 5 speeds , and starting sometime in 2006 they went to a 6 speed ! They never put a 4 speed in any 3/4 or one ton trucks . , ckfan
 
#19 ·
Could it be they are describing the 5 speed as a 4 speed w/OD and the 6 speed as 5 speed w/OD?
 
#22 · (Edited)
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#24 ·
i didn't use hairdryer long enough and popped lower 2 wires out of 7 pin conn. found pigtail w 8inch leads. that goop is like hotglue. 4 pin was easy like said before 7 pin had to pry with screwdriver. searched and found on net for replacement pigtails.
7 pin gm 15305887, pt1031 and 43-615
4 pin gm 15305925, pt1184 and 43-617
another week down, think they could have shortened those leads another 1/2 inch.
 
#26 ·
I am on my 2nd NSBU problem. Just bought 2 NBSU's at Allison dealer - $55 each
I replaced first NSBU in Nov 2007 at about 130,000 miles - It went bad yesterday and I will get my truck in tonight to replace it.

First time was tough - Elec connectors wouldn't come apart and had to replace the pigtail. I hope the dielectric grease we put on 2 years ago helps.

Anyone else had a replacement go bad this quickly?
 
#27 ·
I am on my 2nd NSBU problem. Just bought 2 NBSU's at Allison dealer - $55 each
I replaced first NSBU in Nov 2007 at about 130,000 miles - It went bad yesterday and I will get my truck in tonight to replace it.

First time was tough - Elec connectors wouldn't come apart and had to replace the pigtail. I hope the dielectric grease we put on 2 years ago helps.

Anyone else had a replacement go bad this quickly?

..................I've come too the conclusion that these NSBU switches are , NOT , water proof , but they need too be ! It appears that the connectors get wet and short out or get corrupted in some manner . You might use a hair dryer and blow hotair on the connectors before trying to separating them ! , ckfan
 
#29 ·
How about one that went out 1 month after replacement. Of course it was packed in ice from driving through 3' of snow........ only took about 15 minutes to replace it this time. I didn't even get to drink a wobbly pop with this repair, there is a minimum of 30 minute repairs to get a wobbly pop.

FWIW, the one that went bad so soon was the older style, but it was free. The next one will be the upgraded version....
 
#31 ·
I just replaced my first on an '02 with 250K.
It's symptoms were-
-Indicator Lights not functioning correct
-SEL tripped but I didn't have a reader handy to check the code
-Transmission wouldn't shift out of first
-"Banging" when shifting into gears from Park

I literally had to break the connector housing socket into pieces to get the connectors out. The top one was full of water.
I went with the Advance Auto 32.00 one, in stock, local and open on Sunday. It came with a lifetime warranty and I'm keeping the ticket on that one.

FWIW, I hosed the connectors with dielectric before I plugged them back up.

Dennis
 
#30 ·
On my 04.5 lly the connectors are encased in a gray plastic protector. Can that be reused on the new NSBU or do I need to find a replacement for that plastic protector too?
 
#32 ·
Replaced the switch and still getting p0700 code and trans won't go into reverse, only has one forward gear. Could there be a problem with the actual wiring harness.
Has anyone had this problem caused by something other than the NSBU, like the wiring harness itself?
 
#34 ·
No damage done to connector. It actually came off easily.

There was a blue safety tab that slid right out with a little pressure then the head of the plug slid open to allow it to slide off the switch. In the closed position the plug head engages little plastic tabs on the switch to keep it from backing out.

I noticed the wire loom on the plug didn't extend all the way to the plug. There is about a half inch of wires (7 of them) not protected by the wire loom.

Has anyone else had issues with the wiring itself?