: 6.5 failing to start.
Bgmnn1 09-03-2008, 10:29 AM Greetings all!
I have a '94 K2500 Chevy, 260K miles.
Parked in driveway, next morning no start.
Lift pump replaced.
Fuel is to IP.
IP replaced at 150k mi.
No fuel to injector lines, verified by cracking line and cranking engine.
OHM'd, then removed solenoid valve (?) from IP.
Solenoid valve appears to function normally with key switch position.
Fuel spills from IP with solenoid valve removed, during cranking.
With fuel to the IP, but none to the injectors, has the IP failed and need to be replaced?
Thanks in advance,
bgmnn1
JMJNet 09-03-2008, 11:25 AM Welcome!!!
I know you have worked hard to post this.
Would you mind going a step further to DO the diagnostic checklist on the sticky?
That way, we can help you eliminate some cheap things before throwing parts at it especially something like an IP.
DieselCash 09-03-2008, 01:39 PM Here (http://www.dieselplace.com/forum/showthread.php?t=42248) is a link to the diagnostic checklist. It is alot of work but, if you run thru it properly it will help us and you diagnose the problem(s) you are having with your truck.
You will be steps closer to driving your truck down the road again after runing the checklist and posting your results here.
Wish you luck!
HamOP 09-03-2008, 01:48 PM The other nice thing about TheCheckList is that sometimes (every time for me) you can solve the problem on your own when you get to a checklist item.
For me it was the fuel tank cap - Had vacuum, removed the cap, ran great, got a diesel cap, still running fine.
This is one super troubleshooting guide! Hopefully your's is something as simple.
Bgmnn1 09-03-2008, 03:03 PM 0. Describe in detail the problem you are having. Please be as descriptive as possible. Parked in driveway, next morning no start.
1. Does the engine crank, or 'turn over'? Yes
1a. Does the engine start and run? No
1a1. If the engine does not start - Crack injector line (http://www.dieselplace.com/forum/showthread.php?p=2188140#post2188140): do you have fuel? Yes/No No
1b. Do you have a Wait To Start Light & the amount of time (seconds) lit. Glow plug light, 10 seconds
1c. Ambient Condition (temperature outside indicate F or C) _60° F
1d. Engine Cranking speed (if you have an accurate tachometer). Seems OK, no tach.
1e. Are you experiencing stalling? NA
1f. If Stalling, describe (upon startup only, down the road, hit a bump etc)
1g. If Stalling, do you notice loss of dash or instruments?
-note if experiencing stalling,you must indicate PMD location in #24.
1h. Check turbo inlet and air filter for obstructions. Cone filters have lost disk and stopped air to turbo. Clear
1.1 Lift pump test (http://dieselplace.com/forum/showthread.php?t=39350)- describe results Works properly, new pump.
2. Service Engine Light while running?- on/off/intermittent
2a. Service Engine light does glow during start/cranking/bulb check: Yes/No
3. Model year 1994
3a. Odometer reading (indicate if in miles or km) 250k miles
3b. Miles on major engine components if been replaced (example Injection pump) 100k IP, timing chain and gears, water pump, hoses. Lift pump is new
3c. Indicate the model number on the Injection pump (starts DS4 or DB2......)
4. Have you scanned for engine codes? (varies by pre/post 96) yes/no
5. List exact results on engine codes (http://www.dieselplace.com/forum/dtc.php): 13,31,32,33,84,99. After clearing, 12. Tried to start engine after clearing only code 12 recorded.
6. Air Filter condition (visual check) New
7. Fuel filter condition (freshly changed/condition unknown/mileage since changed) 350 miles
8. Condition of Battery terminal connections (removed, cleaned and tightened) Good
8a. Known condition and age of the batteries. 18 months
8b. Are batteries of differing age or are they a matched set? Matched set
8c. Condition of Major Grounds (http://www.dieselplace.com/forum/showthread.php?t=157085). (same drill as batt - removed, cleaned, retightened) Good
9. Upon cold start, does the radiator hose get hard quickly? Yes/no No
10. Upon cold start, do you have excessive white smoke? Yes/no No
11. Do you have excessive cranking time before the engine starts? No
12. Have you used the block heater, and does this effect engine starting?(only try for starting problems) No
13. During hard acceleration, do you have excessive black smoke? Yes/no Of late, yes
14. Do you have any unusual exhaust smoke issues?
15. Turbo check out (http://dieselplace.com/forum/showthread.php?t=39368)- pass/fail NA
16. Do you have an EGR on the engine? (An F or an S engine code 8th VIN digit) Yes
17. Indicate if you know if it’s a 1500, 2500, 2500HD, 3500, 3500HD. CK2500
18. Indicate fuel that you are using: Bio-diesel, #2 Diesel, #1Diesel, SVO/WVO, other #2 Diesel
18a. If running a VO (Veggie Oil fuel) setup, indicate details of your conversion (homemade, or packaged system)
19. Are you using any fuel additives? If so, please list. NA
20. Please indicate geographic region you are in: (example: Texas or Canada) Nebraska
21. Do you have any service history available that might pertain to the problem you are having?
22. Please indicate any modifications to the vehicle that might help us diagnose better.
23. Upon unscrewing the fuel cap (http://dieselplace.com/forum/showthread.php?t=42338), do you have a large vacuum formed in the tank? yes/no
24. Location of PMD/FSD (http://www.dieselplace.com/forum/showthread.php?t=39436)? On the pump/remoted over intake/remoted out of engine bay (please specify placement specifically) On the pump
24a. If remote mounted, describe wiring harness (homemade or purchased from a vendor?)
24b. Indicate the location and condition of the FSD/IP grounding wire. Top of pump, good.
25. Are ALL glow plugs in proper working order as per this thread (http://www.dieselplace.com/forum/showthread.php?t=39182)? Yes
Carey Weber 09-03-2008, 03:38 PM I have a 97 so what Bill told me may or may not work on a 94.
http://www.dieselplace.com/forum/showthread.php?t=252928
I replaced my pump and it is running great. I did not want to do it till I felt I know that it was the pump because a pump is many $$$$.
Carey
JMJNet 09-03-2008, 09:04 PM Sounds like PMD issue since you have no fuel at the Injector lines.
LP is new, is the OPS good? OPS will run the LP after it is cranked. Eliminate this first before replacing PMD.
Search on PMD in this forum.
BlueBurby1 09-03-2008, 09:21 PM just a side note...is it a C or a K 2500 because it can NOT be a CK as C = 2WD and K = 4WD so unless it's got a T-Case that self removes on command...its one or the other...may not be of any use in this particular case but on future threads you may post...saying its a c and then asking about the front diff may confuse people if it IS in fact a K or asking about a tranny swap will get confused if it is a C not a K as people will be telling you to remove 2 driveshafts and a t-case which you won't have, and i did notice in the first post you say K but you then say CK in the checklist...just cheking if it's a typo or you just honestly don't know. no big deal...i had a hard time figuring out R/V1500 on my gmc burb
Bgmnn1 09-04-2008, 04:32 AM Truck model is K2500.
Is the CPS test valid for a '94 with this problem?
Can the PMD be checked as described by Carey?
Thanks in advance,
bgmnn1
JMJNet 09-04-2008, 09:43 AM Generally, PMD cannot be checked. The only way to check is to use a known good PMD and replace them.
Since you may be replacing the PMD, it is suggested to put it outside the engine compartment on a heatsink to ensure reliability and longevity of PMD/FSD.
chevybobgreaser 09-05-2008, 10:49 PM Hi folks and thank you for your pooled wisdom. I need help.
Running Biodiesel from WVO - no problems for about 7K.
Truck started stalling and restarting, starving for fuel and wrestled with problem for a while. With trouble codes indicating: IP metering control; crankshaft pos sensor; others. After ruling out about everything including the PMD/FSD, I opted to replace the IP. Truck ran good for a couple of thousand miles after IP replacement.
Fuel delivery problems seemed to cause new troubles. Found air leak in supply line and repaired. I have complete access to tank as truck is a pickup dump. Sock in tank replaced.
After fuel fillup, truck stalled after a mile. I suspect bad fuel. Fuel is filtered down to 2 microns and no chance of water, but too much of coincidence. Truck would not start. After several hours setting, it did start and ran irrattically for the 1 mile home stalling on hill (no power) and restarted and got home to stall in driveway. Truck never started again.
Lift pump seemed to be bad as it was not pumping and replaced and fuel supply is a geyser at the filter. Last codes revealed: manufacturer computer & input from sensors; crankshaft pos sensor. CPS replaced and PMD/FSD checked from pull from running truck. ECM computer swapped from running truck. Fuel is available up to the IP, but nothing at the injectors. I cracked 3 lines and then took them completely loose and no fuel is coming out at the injectors with extended crank. I checked every possible electrical connection, even at the ECM, under dash, hood, at firewall, grounds, etc. Totally baffled. Can bad fuel cause new IP failure?
ANy help much appreciated.
JMJNet 09-06-2008, 12:08 AM Hi folks and thank you for your pooled wisdom. I need help.
Running Biodiesel from WVO - no problems for about 7K.
Truck started stalling and restarting, starving for fuel and wrestled with problem for a while. With trouble codes indicating: IP metering control; crankshaft pos sensor; others. After ruling out about everything including the PMD/FSD, I opted to replace the IP. Truck ran good for a couple of thousand miles after IP replacement.
Fuel delivery problems seemed to cause new troubles. Found air leak in supply line and repaired. I have complete access to tank as truck is a pickup dump. Sock in tank replaced.
After fuel fillup, truck stalled after a mile. I suspect bad fuel. Fuel is filtered down to 2 microns and no chance of water, but too much of coincidence. Truck would not start. After several hours setting, it did start and ran irrattically for the 1 mile home stalling on hill (no power) and restarted and got home to stall in driveway. Truck never started again.
Lift pump seemed to be bad as it was not pumping and replaced and fuel supply is a geyser at the filter. Last codes revealed: manufacturer computer & input from sensors; crankshaft pos sensor. CPS replaced and PMD/FSD checked from pull from running truck. ECM computer swapped from running truck. Fuel is available up to the IP, but nothing at the injectors. I cracked 3 lines and then took them completely loose and no fuel is coming out at the injectors with extended crank. I checked every possible electrical connection, even at the ECM, under dash, hood, at firewall, grounds, etc. Totally baffled. Can bad fuel cause new IP failure?
ANy help much appreciated.
May I suggest to create your own thread!!!
chevybobgreaser 09-06-2008, 10:42 AM I will look into the creation of a new thread.
DieselCash 09-06-2008, 10:54 AM To start a new thread click on the link here (http://www.dieselplace.com/forum/newthread.php?do=newthread&f=21)!
chevybobgreaser 09-06-2008, 01:19 PM my new thread:
http://www.dieselplace.com/forum/showthread.php?p=2836057#post2836057http://www.dieselplace.com/forum/showthread.php?p=2836057#post2836057
chevybobgreaser 09-17-2008, 01:02 PM Does anyone know about the test with the voltmeter on the terminals of the PMD. I am getting .002V- nothing on 'A'
What does this mean? ECM? I checked it with the plug unplugged and plugged in with just a little insulation shaved off so the probe could get a reading.
AN interesting problem occurred when I put back the canalized runner (I took the ECM and the PMD to test the broken truck). The runner is a no start and the same test with the voltmeter was .001 - .002V. It is supposed to be 1.2V with the key on they say. Any ideas?
chevybobgreaser 09-17-2008, 09:17 PM I think I was supposed to crank the engine for a reading.
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